{"id":428441,"date":"2024-10-05T08:27:42","date_gmt":"2024-10-05T08:27:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/doc-dao-chua-tram-gian-hai-duong\/"},"modified":"2024-10-05T08:27:42","modified_gmt":"2024-10-05T08:27:42","slug":"doc-dao-chua-tram-gian-hai-duong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/doc-dao-chua-tram-gian-hai-duong\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o ch\u00f9a Tr\u0103m gian (H\u1ea3i D\u01b0\u01a1ng)"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n
Ch\u00f9a Tr\u0103m gian c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u00f9a An Ninh, ch\u00f9a V\u0129nh Kh\u00e1nh thu\u1ed9c x\u00e3 An B\u00ecnh, huy\u1ec7n Nam S\u00e1ch (H\u1ea3i D\u01b0\u01a1ng). Theo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng bia k\u00fd, ch\u00f9a Tr\u0103m gian c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0o b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII.<\/div>\n
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Ch\u00f9a Tr\u0103m gian\u00a0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m Ch\u00ednh Ho\u00e0 (1691) \u0111\u1eddi vua L\u00ea Hy T\u00f4ng s\u1eeda th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n, n\u0103m V\u0129nh Th\u1ecbnh th\u1ee9 1 (1705) \u0111\u1eddi vua L\u00ea D\u1ee5 T\u00f4ng vua ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee9c s\u1eeda th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c n\u0103m 1740, 1809 t\u01b0 s\u1eeda v\u00e0 t\u00f4n t\u1ea1o kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh trong ch\u00f9a. Th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX, XX ch\u00f9a Tr\u0103m gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00f9ng tu l\u1edbn. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o ch\u00f9a qua m\u1ed9t c\u1ea7u g\u1ed7 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo ki\u1ec3u “th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gia h\u1ea1 ki\u1ec1u” v\u00e0o n\u0103m C\u1ea3nh H\u01b0ng th\u1ee9 1 (1740). N\u0103m 1795, “th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gia h\u1ea1 ki\u1ec1u” b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i h\u1ea1 v\u00e0 thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 9 nh\u1ecbp. \u0110\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 1938-1939, c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 b\u1ecb s\u00f4ng ng\u00f2i v\u00f9i l\u1ea5p . \u0110\u1ebfn nay c\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 3 h\u00e0ng c\u1ed9t nh\u00f4 l\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc<!—-><\/p>\n

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C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00f9a hi\u1ec7n nay n\u1eb1m t\u1eadp trung trong m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00e9p k\u00edn. T\u1eeb ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng, m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh g\u00e1c chu\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o. Tr\u00ean g\u00e1c chu\u00f4ng \u1edf gian trung t\u00e2m treo qu\u1ea3 ch\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00fac v\u00e0o n\u0103m Th\u00e0nh Th\u00e1i th\u1ee9 2 (1890), \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 chu\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh H\u1ea3i D\u01b0\u01a1ng. G\u00e1c chu\u00f4ng g\u1ed3m 5 gian, trong \u0111\u00f3 3 gian gi\u1eefa c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ch\u1ed3ng di\u00eam, c\u1ed5 c\u00e1c. Hai \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ed3i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac theo ki\u1ec3u b\u00edt \u0111\u1ed1c t\u1ea1o d\u00e1ng quai ch\u1ea3o, tr\u00ean b\u1edd n\u00f3c c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 \u0111i\u00eau r\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea3nh m\u1eb7t nh\u00ecn m\u1eb7t nguy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u00e1i tr\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eafp b\u1eb1ng v\u00f4i, gi\u1ea5y, g\u1eafn s\u00e0nh s\u1ee9 B\u1ed9 m\u00e1i c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ed3ng di\u00eam l\u00e0 hai v\u00ec k\u00e8o, c\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean x\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi. Ph\u00eda tr\u00ean m\u00e1i ch\u1ed3ng di\u00eam c\u00f3 4 \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111ao v\u1edbi ph\u00f9 \u0111i\u00eau r\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea7u, ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1edbm, c\u00e1c con ch\u1ed1i, con s\u1ed1 l\u1ea1c long \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eafp b\u1eb1ng v\u00f4i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1edd n\u00f3c, b\u1edd ch\u1ea7y m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3i hoa chanh. C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 lim, l\u1ee3p ng\u00f3i m\u0169i c\u1ed5, t\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2y g\u1ea1ch B\u00e1t Tr\u00e0ng v\u00e0 g\u1ea1ch ch\u1ec9 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn . Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch g\u00e1c chu\u00f4ng 128m\u00b2 (16m x 8m). Ph\u00eda sau g\u00e1c chu\u00f4ng, qua m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 ch\u00f9a ch\u00ednh. Ch\u00f9a c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kieu ch\u1eef \u0111inh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m Ch\u00ednh Ho\u00e0 th\u1ee9 12 (1691) nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00f9ng tu nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac hi\u1ec7n nay mang phong c\u00e1ch th\u1eddi Nguy\u1ec5n th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX, \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng 7 gian, c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 16m x 8m, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u c\u00e1c v\u00ec k\u00e8o theo ki\u1ec3u ch\u1ed3ng r\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea5u sen. C\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft nh\u01b0 c\u1ed9t c\u00e1i, c\u1ed9t qu\u00e2n, b\u1ea9y hi\u00ean, x\u00e0 n\u00e1ch, c\u00e1c con thu\u1eadn, c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u, tr\u1ee5, con v\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ea5u g\u00f2i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o r\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng phu. C\u00e1c x\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, x\u00e0 h\u1ea1, ho\u00e0nh, rui \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c soi ch\u1ec9. K\u1ebft c\u1ea5u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u1eb1ng ngang v\u00e0 gi\u1eb1ng d\u1ecdc h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd. Trong ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ee9c ch\u1ea1m hoa l\u00e1 “long qu\u1ea7n”, ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc r\u1ea5t tinh vi. Ph\u1ea7n ngo\u00e3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng kh\u00e1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, t\u01b0\u1eddng,\u00a0 m\u00f3ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1eb1ng g\u1ea1ch B\u00e1t Tr\u00e0ng \u0111e l\u1ed9 b\u1eaft m\u1ea1ch, m\u00e1i l\u1ee3p ng\u00f3i m\u0169i c\u1ed5, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u1ee3p ph\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

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N\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n gian ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi 3 gian th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0 hai m\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc (11m x 8m, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf\u00a0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n m\u1ed9c nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n. T\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2y b\u1eb1ng g\u1ea1ch B\u00e1t Tr\u00e0ng, b\u00ean trong tr\u00e1t v\u1eefa, ngo\u00e0i \u0111e m\u1ed9c b\u1eaft m\u1ea1ch n\u00f5n dong, m\u00e1i l\u1ee3p ng\u00f3i m\u0169i. B\u00ean tr\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0 7 gian nh\u00e0 th\u1edd m\u1eabu, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 14m x 4m. C\u00e1c v\u00ec k\u00e8o k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u theo ki\u1ec3u k\u00e8o c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. B\u00ean ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hai nh\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch: nh\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch trong c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 9m x 6m v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch ngo\u00e0i k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 13m x 6m. Hai nh\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n nhau nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh lang. Sau th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 t\u1ee9 \u00e2n, c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 16m x 7m, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u theo ki\u1ec3u k\u1ebb chuy\u1ec1n, ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00f3p, c\u00e1c con ch\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ea5u sen, c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c ch\u1ea1m l\u00e1 l\u1eadt ch\u1ea1m tr\u1ed3 tinh vi. Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd t\u1ed5 n\u1eb1m ph\u00eda sau nh\u00e0 t\u1ee9 \u00e2n. Sau nh\u00e0 t\u1ed5 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung 9 gian c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 20m x 5,4m, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u theo ki\u1ec3u k\u00e8o c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea5u, m\u00e1i th\u1ea5p, gian h\u1eb9p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu s\u1eeda n\u0103m 2002. Ph\u00eda b\u1eafc ch\u00f9a c\u00f3 s\u00e2n r\u1ed9ng ch\u1eebng 1.000m\u00b2, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh quay ra s\u00e2n l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u00e1p nh\u00e0 t\u0103ng, am trong, am ngo\u00e0i c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

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Ph\u00eda sau ch\u00f9a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u1eddn th\u00e1p g\u1ed3m 10 ng\u00f4i, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 9 ng\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi Nguy\u1ec5n, m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u0103m 2003.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX, ch\u00f9a Tr\u0103m gian c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee7 100 gian, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u00f9a ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 85 gian. Ch\u00f9a c\u00f2n l\u01b0u gi\u1eef h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ed5 v\u1eadt phong ph\u00fa g\u1ed3m 57 pho t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1eddi L\u00ea v\u00e0 th\u1eddi Nguy\u1ec5n, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m tam t\u1ed5, 12 b\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ef1, 12 \u0111\u00f4i c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i, 738 b\u1ea3n kh\u1eafc kinh Ph\u1eadt, 7 bia \u0111\u00e1 c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1eddi L\u00ea v\u00e0 th\u1eddi Nguy\u1ec5n, nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed5 v\u1eadt c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u g\u1ed7, g\u1ed1m, \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ebf t\u1ef1 m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00f9a Tr\u0103m gian \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng di t\u00edch c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c gia n\u0103m 1990.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Chuy\u00ean m\u1ee5c<\/strong>: \u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn Du l\u1ecbch<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p<\/strong>: OTA Vi\u1ec7t Nam | Ngu\u1ed3n<\/strong>: TCDL -Trung t\u00e2m th\u00f4ng tin du l\u1ecbch<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u00f9a Tr\u0103m gian c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u00f9a An Ninh, ch\u00f9a V\u0129nh Kh\u00e1nh thu\u1ed9c x\u00e3 An B\u00ecnh, huy\u1ec7n Nam S\u00e1ch (H\u1ea3i D\u01b0\u01a1ng). Theo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng bia k\u00fd, ch\u00f9a Tr\u0103m gian c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0o b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII. Ch\u00f9a Tr\u0103m gian\u00a0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[83],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-428441","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-diem-den-du-lich"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/428441","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=428441"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/428441\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=428441"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=428441"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=428441"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}