{"id":417041,"date":"2024-09-22T01:52:05","date_gmt":"2024-09-22T01:52:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/nghe-lam-giay-ban-cua-nguoi-dao-do\/"},"modified":"2024-09-22T01:52:05","modified_gmt":"2024-09-22T01:52:05","slug":"nghe-lam-giay-ban-cua-nguoi-dao-do","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/nghe-lam-giay-ban-cua-nguoi-dao-do\/","title":{"rendered":"Ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Dao \u0110\u1ecf"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n
\n\tD\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Dao c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a phong ph\u00fa, mang \u0111\u1eadm b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua nhi\u1ec1u phong t\u1ee5c, t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. Trong \u0111\u00f3, ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Dao \u0110\u1ecf c\u00f3 t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay.\n<\/div>\n
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\n\tNg\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n x\u00f3m L\u00fang S\u00fang, x\u00e3 Y\u00ean L\u1ea1c (Nguy\u00ean B\u00ecnh) th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n. \u1ea2nh: Nguy\u1ec5n Lan<\/em><\/p>\n

\n\tTrong n\u0103m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Dao \u0110\u1ecf t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u nghi l\u1ec5, t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u1edd c\u00fang kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Dao d\u00f9ng trong c\u00e1c d\u1ecbp l\u1ec5, T\u1ebft nh\u01b0: c\u1ea5p s\u1eafc, \u0111\u00e1m tang, \u0111\u00e1m c\u01b0\u1edbi, l\u1ec5 c\u1ea7u an; s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong vi\u1ec7c sao ch\u00e9p s\u00e1ch c\u1ed5, s\u00e1ch h\u00e1t, s\u00e1ch c\u00fang, s\u00e1ch d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc; d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng (\u0111\u1ed1t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e2m, th\u1ea7n linh, ma qu\u1ef7)…<\/p>\n

\n\tGi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb c\u00e2y v\u1ea7u, n\u1ee9a, mai, tr\u00fac non, c\u1ecdng r\u01a1m v\u00e0 v\u1ecf c\u00e2y d\u01b0\u1ee1ng. B\u00e0 Tri\u1ec7u M\u00f9i Coi, x\u00f3m L\u0169ng S\u00fang, x\u00e3 Y\u00ean L\u1ea1c (Nguy\u00ean B\u00ecnh) cho bi\u1ebft: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111a ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 khi n\u00e0o nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1m ma ho\u1eb7c l\u1ec5 c\u1ea5p s\u1eafc m\u1edbi l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ee7 d\u00f9ng cho cu\u1ed9c l\u1ec5 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 1 – 7 ng\u00e0y… \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Dao ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y n\u1ee9a, v\u1ea7u non m\u1edbi d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u00a0<\/p>\n

\n\tNg\u01b0\u1eddi Dao ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y n\u1ee9a, mai ho\u1eb7c v\u1ea7u non kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ee5c th\u00e2n \u0111em v\u1ec1 ch\u1ebb nh\u1ecf, s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, b\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y tr\u00e1ng v\u00e0 ph\u01a1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n. Trong c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean th\u00ec c\u00e2y mai l\u00e0 c\u00e2y nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ed9t nh\u1ea5t b\u1edfi c\u00e2y m\u0103ng mai c\u00f3 th\u00e2n to v\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0i c\u00e2y m\u0103ng non l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ebb b\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee7 d\u00f9ng trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

\n\tN\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y m\u0103ng mai cho nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y th\u00ec c\u00e2y m\u0103ng v\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Dao \u0110\u1ecf \u01b0a d\u00f9ng h\u01a1n, gi\u1ea5y l\u00e0m t\u1eeb c\u00e2y m\u0103ng v\u1ea7u c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1eb9p. Gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n vu\u00f4ng v\u1eafn, x\u1ebfp th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng th\u1ebfp t\u1eeb 15 – 20 t\u1edd, r\u1ed9ng 25 x 80 cm; gi\u1ea5y m\u1ecfng, c\u00f3 s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ed9 x\u1ed1p cao, dai, m\u1ecbn, soi ra ngo\u00e0i \u00e1nh n\u1eafng th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng s\u1ee3i t\u01a1 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y r\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

\n\tR\u01a1m l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Dao \u0110\u1ecf \u01b0a d\u00f9ng. Ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u01a1m r\u1ea5t s\u1eb5n, c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9a thu ho\u1ea1ch l\u00faa n\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c l\u00faa ru\u1ed9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01a1m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y. Khi thu ho\u1ea1ch, h\u1ecd c\u1eaft l\u00faa th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng b\u00f3 r\u1ed3i \u0111em v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eadp l\u1ea5y th\u00f3c, sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u1ecdng r\u01a1m l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea5y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng r\u01a1m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb9p b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea5y l\u00e0m t\u1eeb v\u1ea7u, n\u1ee9a. V\u00ec v\u1eady s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea5y r\u01a1m th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng, gi\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1t v\u00e0ng m\u00e3, gi\u1ea5y vi\u1ebft s\u1edb.<\/p>\n

\n\tH\u1ecd ch\u1ebb c\u00e1c thanh v\u1ea7u, n\u1ee9a non, d\u00f9ng d\u00e2y bu\u1ed9c th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng b\u00f3 nh\u1ecf r\u1ed3i cho v\u00e0o ch\u1ea3o lu\u1ed9c nh\u1eeb. Do v\u1ea7u, n\u1ee9a non \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng n\u00ean mu\u1ed1n lu\u1ed9c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nhanh nh\u1eeb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Dao \u0110\u1ecf cho th\u00eam c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 cho b\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n. V\u00f4i v\u00e0 b\u1ed9t n\u1ebfp l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf v\u1ea7u, n\u1ee9a non. Sau khi cho t\u1eebng b\u00f3 n\u1ee9a, v\u1ea7u non v\u00e0o ch\u1ea3o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u1ed5 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e3 cho s\u00e2m s\u1ea5p m\u1eb7t, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea5y v\u00f4i b\u1ed9t r\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1u, c\u00e1c b\u00f3 n\u1ee9a, v\u1ea7u s\u1ebd nhanh ch\u00edn v\u00e0 m\u1ec1m h\u01a1n. Th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m ch\u00edn v\u00e0 nh\u1eeb nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u kho\u1ea3ng 3 – 4 gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n

\n\tTrong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh lu\u1ed9c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed5 th\u00eam n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e3 v\u00e0o ch\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u1ea1n, l\u1eeda ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00ec nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi ch\u00edn nh\u1eeb. Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd v\u1edbt t\u1eebng b\u00f3 n\u1ee9a, v\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfc m\u1eb9t, \u0111em r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 cho v\u00e0o c\u1ed1i gi\u00e3 th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9t. Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn, h\u1ecd v\u1edbt b\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y v\u00e0o ch\u1eadu h\u00f2a v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e3 v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 b\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y ngang nhau, n\u1ebfu cho nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e1 b\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y s\u1ebd lo\u00e3ng, cho \u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

\n\tD\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Dao l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc khu\u00f4n, khu\u00f4n c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng c\u1eadt mai ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7. Khi t\u1ea1o khu\u00f4n gi\u1ea5y, ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o cho m\u1eb7t tr\u00ean (m\u1eb7t tr\u00e1ng gi\u1ea5y) th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u nhau, c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, khi xoa tr\u00ean v\u1ea3i m\u00e0n b\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y m\u1edbi tr\u00e1ng m\u1ecfng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u, ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea5y m\u1edbi t\u1ed1t. Chi\u1ebfc khu\u00f4n khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o tr\u00e1ng gi\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean 4 c\u1ecdc cao kho\u1ea3ng 50 – 60 cm ph\u01a1i n\u1eafng cho gi\u1ea5y nhanh kh\u00f4. \u0110\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y, h\u1ecd c\u0103ng v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00ean b\u1ed1n g\u00f3c c\u1ee7a khu\u00f4n g\u1ed7.<\/p>\n

\n\tSau \u0111\u00f3, d\u00f9ng g\u00e1o m\u00fac b\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y d\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t v\u1ea3i m\u00e0n. \u0110\u1ec3 d\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ed9t, h\u1ecd d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e1y c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc g\u00e1o b\u1ea7u (l\u00e0m t\u1eeb v\u1ecf qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea7u); vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea5y b\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0n tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t khu\u00f4n giao cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u tay. Ch\u1ec9 khi tr\u1eddi n\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c hanh kh\u00f4, h\u1ecd m\u1edbi s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn b\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y. Gi\u1ea5y ph\u01a1i n\u1eafng trong kho\u1ea3ng 2 – 3 ti\u1ebfng s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t tr\u1eafng. Gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng b\u00f3, \u0111em c\u1ea5t tr\u00ean g\u00e1c b\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed7 cao r\u00e1o tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb \u1ea9m m\u1ed1c, khi c\u1ea7n m\u1edbi l\u1ea5y ra s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

\n\tKh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn, nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed9 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c x\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi Dao c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb 10 – 30 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

\n\tHi\u1ec7n nay, ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu cho c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Dao \u0110\u1ecf, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngh\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u00e0ng ngh\u1ec1 g\u1eafn v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n g\u00ecn gi\u1eef, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Chuy\u00ean m\u1ee5c<\/strong>: \u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn Du l\u1ecbch<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p<\/strong>: OTA Vi\u1ec7t Nam | Ngu\u1ed3n<\/strong>: TCDL -Trung t\u00e2m th\u00f4ng tin du l\u1ecbch<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Dao c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a phong ph\u00fa, mang \u0111\u1eadm b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua nhi\u1ec1u phong t\u1ee5c, t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. Trong \u0111\u00f3, ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Dao \u0110\u1ecf c\u00f3 t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n x\u00f3m L\u00fang S\u00fang, x\u00e3 Y\u00ean […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":417042,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[83],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-417041","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-diem-den-du-lich"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/417041","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=417041"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/417041\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/417042"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=417041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=417041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=417041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}