{"id":416457,"date":"2024-09-22T01:12:10","date_gmt":"2024-09-22T01:12:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/gia-lai-doc-dao-ky-thuat-nhuom-cua-nguoi-bahnar\/"},"modified":"2024-09-22T01:12:10","modified_gmt":"2024-09-22T01:12:10","slug":"gia-lai-doc-dao-ky-thuat-nhuom-cua-nguoi-bahnar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/gia-lai-doc-dao-ky-thuat-nhuom-cua-nguoi-bahnar\/","title":{"rendered":"Gia Lai: \u0110\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhu\u1ed9m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Bahnar"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n
\n\tDo s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng phu, t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u cho s\u1ee3i d\u1ec7t m\u00e0 \u00edt ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Bahnar bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhu\u1ed9m c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Bahnar \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 d\u00e2n n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

\t\u00a0\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

\n\t
\n\tGi\u00f3 s\u1edbm mang theo h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e2y l\u00e1 n\u00fai r\u1eebng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi. Tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ra r\u1eaby, n\u1eef ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n \u0110inh Th\u1ecb L\u0103m (l\u00e0ng Kgiang, x\u00e3 K\u00f4ng L\u01a1ng Kh\u01a1ng, huy\u1ec7n Kbang) ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t b\u1ee5i c\u00e2y xanh t\u1ed1t, cao g\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u: \u201c\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2y trum d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u \u0111en cho s\u1ee3i. H\u1ed3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e2y m\u1ecdc trong r\u1eebng nh\u01b0ng m\u00ecnh l\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t \u0111em v\u1ec1 v\u01b0\u1eddn tr\u1ed3ng. M\u00ecnh gi\u1eef gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u. Th\u1ed5 c\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Bahnar c\u00f3 m\u00e0u \u0111en l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y\u201d. T\u1eeb bao lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y hoang d\u1ea1i m\u1ecdc tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng d\u1ea3i n\u00fai tr\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Bahnar \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u cho trang ph\u1ee5c, t\u00f4 s\u1eafc cho ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. T\u1edbi th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u00ecnh, ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n \u0110inh Th\u1ecb L\u0103m \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e2y d\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 tr\u1ed3ng trong r\u1eaby \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u th\u1ed5 c\u1ea9m, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhu\u1ed9m c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

\n\t<\/p>\n

\n\tNh\u1eefng tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 d\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 tr\u1ed3ng b\u00f4ng, k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i, nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u, d\u1ec7t v\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eef ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n \u0110inh Th\u1ecb L\u0103m (l\u00e0ng Kgiang, x\u00e3 K\u00f4ng L\u01a1ng Kh\u01a1ng, huy\u1ec7n Kbang) g\u00ecn gi\u1eef, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o qua bao th\u1eed th\u00e1ch th\u1eddi gian. \u1ea2nh: Ho\u00e0ng Ng\u1ecdc<\/em><\/p>\n

\n\tTheo n\u1eef ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n, nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u \u0111en ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n nh\u1ea5t. L\u00e1 trum \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e2m trong chum \u0111\u1ea5t (c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 pu\u1ed9i) trong 2 ng\u00e0y. S\u00e1ng s\u1edbm d\u00f9ng tay v\u1eaft l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ecf v\u00e0o n\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea5t xoay v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng cho n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ed5i b\u1ecdt, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ecf v\u1ecf \u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed1t th\u00e0nh tro v\u00e0o n\u1ed3i xoay v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00e0u \u0111en \u0111\u1eadm. Sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t cho th\u00eam h\u1ed9t c\u00e2y th\u1ea7u d\u1ea7u (h\u01a1 r\u00ean) b\u00f3p n\u00e1t v\u00e0 tro c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y l\u01a1 p\u0169i v\u00e0o xoay tr\u00f2n. Ch\u1edd n\u01b0\u1edbc trum l\u1eafng xu\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u1edbc trong ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y ph\u1ea7n \u0111en \u0111\u1ee5c d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e2m s\u1ee3i trong 3 ng\u00e0y, l\u1ea5y ra v\u1eaft ph\u01a1i kh\u00f4 r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ng\u00e2m cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi s\u1ee3i ch\u1ec9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u00e0u \u0111en.<\/p>\n

\n\t\u201cC\u00f2n nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf th\u00ec m\u00ecnh d\u00f9ng r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y nhau ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecf c\u00e2y t\u01a1 nung. M\u00e0u v\u00e0ng m\u00ecnh d\u00f9ng c\u00e2y s\u01a1 ring, s\u01a1 r\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y k\u01a1 t\u01a1 r\u01a1. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y r\u1eebng, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u1ea5y v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u00e0u s\u1eafc kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a th\u1ed5 c\u1ea9m. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e2y m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a t\u1eeb r\u1eebng v\u1ec1 tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf r\u1eaby nh\u00e0\u201d-b\u00e0 L\u0103m chia s\u1ebb. Ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n cho bi\u1ebft th\u00eam, sau khi \u0111\u00e3 nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n th\u00eam m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 n\u1ea5u gao (m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng h\u1ed3) \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u1ee9ng s\u1ee3i ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap s\u1ee3i b\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee9t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng phu, v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 d\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

\n\tTheo b\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n Th\u1ecb B\u00edch Ng\u1ecdc-c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c V\u0103n h\u00f3a-X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i x\u00e3 K\u00f4ng L\u01a1ng Kh\u01a1ng, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Bahnar \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n kh\u00e1 t\u1ed1t ngh\u1ec1 d\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng mua s\u1ee3i len b\u00e1n s\u1eb5n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1ed3ng b\u00f4ng, xe s\u1ee3i, nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u. V\u00ec v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhu\u1ed9m c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n. \u201cC\u1ea3 x\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 2 n\u1eef ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n bi\u1ebft k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhu\u1ed9m c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n. H\u1ecd r\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1n trao truy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m, mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc. Ngay c\u1ea3 con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a 2 n\u1eef ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft d\u1ec7t th\u1ed5 c\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u cho s\u1ee3i v\u1ea3i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tri th\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t qu\u00fd nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1ea5t \u0111i v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n\u201d-b\u00e0 Ng\u1ecdc cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\n\t\"Ota<\/p>\n

\n\tTh\u1ed5 c\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Bahnar c\u00f3 m\u00e0u \u0111en l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o. \u1ea2nh: Ho\u00e0ng Ng\u1ecdc<\/em><\/p>\n

\n\tT\u1eeb h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, trong c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1n d\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u0103n h\u00f3a-l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, TS. Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Kim V\u00e2n-nguy\u00ean Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0y. B\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft, \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u0110\u00f4ng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n, s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n gi\u1eef k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhu\u1ed9m c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n khi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng th\u01b0a v\u1eafng. \u0110\u1ebfn nay, con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng gi\u1ea3m, \u0111\u1eb7t ra kh\u00f4ng \u00edt kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n. Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Kim V\u00e2n chia s\u1ebb: \u201cT\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, kh\u00ed h\u1eadu l\u00e0m cho th\u1ed5 c\u1ea9m l\u00e0m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u1ed1n c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00e0ng coi tr\u1ecdng b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n ngh\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng theo xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u201cl\u00e0ng ngh\u1ec1 s\u1ed1ng\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch. Du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb tr\u1ed3ng b\u00f4ng, xe s\u1ee3i, nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u, d\u1ec7t v\u1ea3i\u2026 T\u1eadn m\u1eaft ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng phu, t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i r\u00fat h\u1ea7u bao \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m mang t\u00ednh v\u0103n h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m phong ph\u00fa th\u00eam cho tour du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec ngh\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n, trao truy\u1ec1n v\u00ec ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

\n\tHo\u00e0ng Ng\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n\t\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Chuy\u00ean m\u1ee5c<\/strong>: \u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn Du l\u1ecbch<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p<\/strong>: OTA Vi\u1ec7t Nam | Ngu\u1ed3n<\/strong>: TCDL -Trung t\u00e2m th\u00f4ng tin du l\u1ecbch<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Do s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng phu, t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u cho s\u1ee3i d\u1ec7t m\u00e0 \u00edt ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Bahnar bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhu\u1ed9m c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Bahnar \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":416458,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[83],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-416457","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-diem-den-du-lich"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/416457","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=416457"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/416457\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/416458"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=416457"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=416457"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otavietnam.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=416457"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}